Keywords
Abstract
This scientific article examines the influence of architecture on human thinking,
behavior, and psychological perception. The study considers architecture not merely as a physical
environment, but as an active factor participating in human cognitive processes. The theoretical
foundation of the research is based on Material Engagement Theory (MET), developed by
Lambros Malafouris, according to which cognition is formed not only within the human mind but
also through interaction with the material environment. The Moriyama House designed by Ryue
Nishizawa is used as the primary case study to analyze how spatial organization, integration of
interior and exterior spaces, and flexible planning influence human behavior. The research
findings demonstrate that architecture plays a significant role in shaping perception, daily habits,
and social interactions, highlighting the necessity of considering psychological and cognitive
factors in contemporary architectural design.